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White House

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Not only does the White House serve as the home of the President and his family, it also serves as the official office for the Executive Branch of our government, whose job is to execute or carry out the laws of our nation. Working from the Oval Office located in the West Wing, the President helps make the decisions that govern and protect our nation.
Since the President not only works out of the White House but resides there as well, many presidents have made changes to the building to accommodate their tastes: John Quincy Adams had a billiard table put in; President Fillmore’s wife started the official library of the Executive Mansion; President Coolidge brought in an electric hobby horse; Teddy Roosevelt had the tennis courts placed on the south lawn; Franklin D. Roosevelt added a swimming pool (which was later filled in); President Truman provided three pianos; and President Gerald Ford had a new swimming pool put in.

Interesting Facts:

  • There are 134 rooms in the White House, 32 of which are for the President’s residential/private quarters.
  • The White House operator receives thousands of calls each day. The incident that caused the highest number of phone calls in White House history was…..the death of Elvis Presley.
  • The White House holds an Easter Egg hunt annually on the South Lawn. Children from all over the country come to hunt for the hidden treasures. But don’t worry, there’s no fear of a food fight starting…the eggs are wooden!

Links:

http://www.whitehouse.gov

http://www.nps.gov/whho/

Timeline

1792 1800 1814 1817
The cornerstone is laid for the President’s House. John Adams moves in, becoming the first President to live in the President’s House. On August 24th, the British attack D.C. and burn the President’s House. The President’s House is restored and painted white to hide the burn marks.
1850 1901 1909 1927
The President’s House is renamed the Executive Mansion. Teddy Roosevelt changes the name of the Executive Mansion to the White House. The Oval Office is built. A third floor is added.


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